How to start a family business. Interesting ideas for a family business

The world's population is growing rapidly, while the number of jobs is growing slowly. Global trend: people provide themselves with work. In Italy, the share of family companies in industrial business is 90%, in Germany - 85%, Spain - 70%. The famous brands Salvatore Ferragamo, L'Oreal, Sitroen, Hynday, Wal-Mart Stores are all family corporations with billions of dollars in turnover. In the small business segment, family companies also occupy key positions.

Pros of family business: Working for the common good unites a small team and reduces costs. 15 million mini-firms in the US were organized not to pay salaries to employees, to leave money within the family. It is customary to trust members of one team - the costs of accounting and control are reduced.

Cons: For fruitful work, the official distribution of roles is important. It can be difficult to organize a clear hierarchy in a team of relatives and observe subordination. In addition, intra-family problems can negatively affect the joint venture and destroy it, even if the start was successful.

Experts recognize the idea of ​​opening an online store as a convenient startup for a family. It does not require a large number of workers, while one person is unlikely to cope with all operations: accept applications, go to the warehouse, communicate with suppliers, deliver goods, and engage in SEO promotion.

Another idea is gaining popularity in 2019 - selling souvenirs, original jewelry, gifts, toys via the Internet. If one of the family members does unusual things with his own hands that may be of interest to a wide audience, the rest create an Internet platform and organize sales through the worldwide network.

Important! For the full functioning of an online store, you need to hire an accountant, courier, SEO optimizer, content manager, marketer - all these functions can be distributed among relatives. In addition to financial savings, employees will be interested in a favorable outcome of the case - the order will not fail due to the sluggishness of the employee.

Launching an online store in 2019 will cost at least $1,900. This amount includes:

• payment for hosting and domain name - $ 100;
• website launch - from $ 1000;
• purchase of 2 computers and peripheral equipment, setting up a local network - from $ 500;
• the first batch of goods - $ 200;
• IP registration, bank account, notary services - $ 100.

Monthly expenses:

• payment for telephone lines, Internet access - from $ 50;
• advertising - from $ 100;
• website promotion, office expenses - from $100.

When the number of orders starts to grow, there will be additional costs for storage facilities, an office, marketing and postal costs will increase, additional employees will have to be involved in receiving and delivering orders, etc. At the initial stage, a team of relatives of 2-3 people will cope with all operations.

Small business on environmentally friendly products

The Russians have awakened interest in a healthy lifestyle. At the same time, 74% of Russian citizens live in cities - access to environmentally friendly products is limited for them. Business on natural milk, meat, vegetables and fruits is one of the most promising in 2019.

Making chocolate as a small business

The choice of a specific direction depends on the place of residence. It is easier for city dwellers living in a village or urban-type settlement to organize a growing/delivery enterprise, for an urban family it is easier to open an eco-product store.

Organization of an eco-farm

The investment in the farm depends on the scale of the project. If you have a land plot and seed, you can grow vegetables (cereals) with a minimum of costs. But the profit will be small. To reach industrial volumes, the idea will require significant financial injections. Experts estimate the minimum cost of creating an eco-farm in 2019 at 1,000,000 rubles.
How to cut costs? Focus on one direction first.

Launch of a small poultry complex (production of environmentally friendly chicken eggs)

Expenses	Costs (rub)	Notes
TOTAL (calculation for 5 months)	55000
Chicken coop for 200 chickens	5000	Chickens need free space for walking, so the "houses" are made portable.
Chickens (200 individuals)	25000	Laying hens are fed with fresh grass, larvae, worms.
Water, organic feed (the average cost of organic grain is 10-20 rubles per 1 kg; 200 chickens will eat 15 kg in 1 day)	5,000 per month; 25,000 for 5 months	Each chicken is provided with an individual comfortable place in the chicken coop.

Considering that it takes a chicken 150 days to grow into an adult chicken, the farm will not generate income for half a year. From the 6th month, you can count on a "harvest" - 200 chickens will bring 6,000 eggs (the average price for 1 egg is 10 rubles) and 60,000 rubles. When calculating net profit, it is necessary to take into account the cost of packaging, advertising, delivery. In general, an eco-farm is a promising type of small business, but you should not count on a quick payback. The business becomes profitable in 2-3 years.

Important! To supply products to large retail chains, it is necessary to obtain an environmental certificate of conformity - this will give the company the right to label its products according to international standards.

Eco food store

Perhaps in the future a small business will grow to a network that will cover the whole country, but an individual family is more likely to start with a small pavilion or rent space in a hypermarket.

Expenses for opening an eco-products store (in rubles)

• rent (5-10 sq. m.) - 20,000;
• refrigeration and commercial equipment (purchased once) - 100,000;
• delivery (it is desirable to have your own transport) - 5,000;
• laboratory services - 2,000;
• advertising - 10,000;
• packaging - 5,000;

TOTAL - 142,000.

In Russia, it is allowed to open a private preschool institution in residential buildings and apartments. This provides great benefits for organizing a small family business. The most expensive item (rental) will be excluded from the business plan, which will allow you to start a business with minimal investment.

Important! This type of business is convenient for mothers on maternity leave. In addition, it belongs to the social types of small businesses, so the organizers can count on a gratuitous subsidy from the state in 2019.

The cost of organizing a private kindergarten in your apartment

* to enroll 5 children in a home kindergarten, large-scale advertising is not needed - just place an ad on Avito, VKontakte, declare yourself on a local forum.

On average, parents pay for a private kindergarten from 12,000 rubles. up to 20 000 rubles per month. Thus, the income for 5 kids will be 60,000 - 100,000 rubles. This is the number of children that 1 person can look after. If you open a private kindergarten as a family business, you can take 2 times more children. At the same time, net profit will increase.

The more you like the idea of ​​​​opening a “full-fledged” kindergarten in a separate room in 2019, you should add rent (from 40,000 rubles), additional equipment and staff salaries (from 20,000 rubles per 1 person). In the case of organizing a kindergarten without attracting additional workers, the cost of paying wages will remain in the family budget.

Mini Hotel

Why mini-hotels are popular? The cost of a room in them is lower than in large hotel complexes, the level of service is higher. The owner of such a hotel will offer an additional set of services (free transfer from the station, excursion, check-in and check-out at night), exclusive room design, varied food (for gourmets, children, vegetarians, allergies). Business on mini-hotels is considered one of the most popular in the field of small business in 2019. Demand for it is predicted not only near recreational areas, but also in the rest of Russia.

Important! A mini-hotel is a profitable business for a family that owns free non-residential premises. When buying (renting) apartments, the payback period will stretch for 4-5 years.

The cost of organizing a small hotel in a standard three-room apartment (excluding rent / purchase of premises)

Item of expenses	Decryption	Amount (rub)
Total		1 120 000
Designer services		from 50 000
Repair		from 500 000
Purchase of furniture*	6 beds, bedside tables, cabinets, tables, chairs	from 200 000
Appliances	For each room - TV, safe, mini-fridge, electric kettle. Kitchen - coffee maker, microwave. Mattresses, bed linen, curtains, dishes, bath accessories	200000 150000

* Buying an extra sofa or rollaway bed will help accommodate more people in one room and generate additional income
3 rooms will bring from 10,000 rubles per day. With a full load of the room fund, the profit could be 300,000 rubles, but, according to experts, on average, a mini-hotel is loaded by 50%. Therefore, it is more reasonable to lay in a business plan a profit at the level of 150,000 rubles. per month. At half load, the hotel will reach self-sufficiency in 12-18 months.

Important advice! If you do not have your own premises, but there is a desire to open a mini-hotel, they take an apartment on a mortgage and immediately begin to rent it out to cover the cost of servicing the loan.

Family travel club

Active families who love to travel and communicate with new people will like the new idea - organizing paid trips and excursions. This type of small business is becoming very popular in Russia and the CIS countries. The crisis has slightly reduced interest in this type of recreation, but in 2019, analysts predict its further development.

The essence of the idea: A family that has visited an interesting place organizes group trips to this place, acting as an organizer and guide. The initiative requires minimal costs, while the whole family is together - you can even take your children with you. Over time, if the case turns out to be interesting, you can create your own website (blog, VKontakte group) and engage in paid advertising for your services. You can start with a small group of friends, colleagues, neighbors, classmates, etc.

Who will suit such a business: active and sociable people who love to travel. Starting capital is basically not needed. Money will be needed only to pay for a comfortable bus. It averages 1,000 rubles per hour (a 12-hour trip will cost 12,000 rubles). If each of the 30 passengers pays 1,000 rubles for the tour, the net profit of the organizers will be 18,000 rubles per day. The task of the organizers is to find an interesting object to visit and gather a group of people who want to go there.

Interesting video: 5 original home business ideas

Conclusion

Small business can become in 2019 not only an interesting experience, but also the basis of the financial well-being of the family. Starting a new business together is more fun and less risky. Small business in the family circle will bring financial stability and become the main value that will pass into the hands of the next generation.

The family business has several undeniable advantages. It is often created with those people who are completely trusted. In addition, the main profit will remain within the family, and each of the relatives works for the common good. However, there are also several disadvantages here. Possible problems and failures in the chosen activity can negatively affect relations between relatives.
Therefore, having decided to create a family business from scratch, it is necessary to approach this enterprise with the full degree of responsibility and seriousness.

Varieties

Depending on the number of employees involved, a business can be of the following types:

• Small business with no more than 10 employees. Often, all employees are next of kin. Such a business is characterized by the absence of a clearly defined hierarchy, the universality and interchangeability of each employee.
• A family company is a more professional and serious business compared to the previous version. In such companies, there is a clear hierarchy. Each relative is busy in his field.
• Family corporation - this form of management, as a rule, resembles a joint-stock company (?), the main shareholders of which are members of the same family. Such corporations are inherited from generation to generation.

Ideas

Success in a family business from scratch depends mainly on the entrepreneurial abilities of family members, a well-chosen niche, the presence of competitors and the right course for development. When choosing an idea and a niche for activity, one should focus on the abilities and personal qualities of each family member.

Below are the most popular and interesting family business ideas from scratch.

• Various online stores with which you can purchase the products you need without leaving your home. For example, these can be shops for products for creativity, various types of equipment, shoes and clothes, accessories, branded items with discounts, antiques, etc.
• Provision of services for the creation of various sites.
• Provision of translation services.
• Organization of celebrations: birthdays, corporate parties, weddings, name days, anniversaries, etc.
• or a small hotel with a cozy homely atmosphere ().
• Opening of a gastronomic establishment: cafe, restaurant, pizzeria, bakery, dumplings, coffee house (), etc.
• Provision of various types of services: repair, cleaning of premises, gardening, courier delivery, storage of things, etc.
• A private kindergarten or an institution where children can come and be creative, play, etc.
• Farming.
• Production of original furniture or interior items according to their own design.
• Provision of information services.
• Organization of various trainings and seminars.
• Production of individual gifts.

Where to begin?

To organize a family business from scratch, it is first of all important to choose a field of activity. To do this, you need to find out and analyze the following information: what abilities each family member has, in what area he is talented and competent. Based on these data, ideas should be analyzed, and several most acceptable options should be selected in which each relative could use his abilities.

It is worth noting that there are several areas of activity that are prohibited by law for creating a business. Among them:

• Production and sale of alcoholic products.
• Production of medicines and medical preparations.
• Production of pyrotechnics and weapons.
• As well as .
• Activities in the securities market.
• Provision of private security services.

After determining the direction, it is necessary to analyze the specific market for the prospects and competitiveness of the chosen area. Beforehand, it is worth discussing how the profit will be distributed among relatives.

An important point in organizing a business from scratch is a well-written business plan, in which the following points should be highlighted:

• Definition of a specific activity.
• The scope of work performed.
• Business development strategy.
• Determination of the amount of financial investments required for the development of the family business.
• Assignment to each family member of a certain occupation.
• Identification of the target group of people to whom the business is oriented.

Any business, regardless of the area and the chosen idea, is almost impossible to promote without investments. Certain financial resources are required for its creation and further development. If the required amount of money is not available, then this question should be addressed to one of the commercial banks for a loan.

After receiving the required amount of money, the procedure for registering the established company in the state register should be carried out. Further, depending on the chosen area, you may need a room or special equipment. One of the most important things is advertising. For its implementation, it is better to turn to professionals.

• It is important to initially establish clear boundaries separating family and business relationships.
• Responsibilities should be defined for each relative involved.
• Family, as well as other types of business requires a lot of time.
• A clear business management and development plan should be drawn up.
• To successfully run a family business, it is necessary to bring in experience from outside: read relevant literature, analyze, study competitors, attend appropriate trainings if possible and constantly develop.

The myth of unprofitable farming

One of the most interesting ideas for a family business from scratch is organizing your own farm. Many, when considering various ideas, immediately discard this option, considering it unpromising and unprofitable. However, this assumption is erroneous. Producers of agricultural products today receive a fairly good income. However, profit from farming can only be obtained if you properly equip your production and do not be lazy to work.

It is quite easy to organize such a company. To do this, you just need to choose a place, register your company and then enter the appropriate market with your own products. Farming includes livestock, poultry, crop production and the manufacture of certain food products from manufactured raw materials (for example, sausages, smoked meats, jams, etc.).

It should be noted that environmentally friendly products are especially in demand and relevant in the food market today. Therefore, a good income with proper production of such products is guaranteed.

There are various ways of commercial cooperation. But, the family business, among them, occupies a special position. According to statistics, worldwide, family businesses make up about 70% of companies of their total number.

Unfortunately, in the Russian Federation, there are still no legal acts that would regulate the concept of "family business". But, in practice, the following definition of this type of business has developed:

Carrying out commercial activities with the whole family, in the conditions of market relations, which brings profit and various types of income. At the same time, the family includes not only people related by ties of consanguinity, but also other persons who are closely related.

In theory, a family is understood as a circle of persons who are bound by various property and personal non-property rights and the obligations arising from them. At the same time, the relationship is due to signs of kinship, marriage, adoption and other forms.

European Commission experts have approved a pan-European definition of a family business, by which they mean:

The conduct of business by the persons who created the firm (or acquired its share capital), as well as the majority of decisions related to the implementation of commercial activities by them.

Conducting business, if at the same time the majority of the decision-making rights belong to them, directly or indirectly.

If at least one family member participates in the process of direct management of the company.

If the authorized capital of the family is 25% of the rights of the total capital.

Currently, there are many urgent problems associated with running a family business. For example, in Russian legislation there is no provision for providing any tax benefits to people running a family business. Dissolution of marriage can be attributed to the minus of a family business. Under such circumstances, it may be endangered. But, despite all the disadvantages, there are also advantages of running a family business. For example, in labor legislation (Article 27 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation) there is an indication that when creating an organization without a share in state property, it is possible to organize joint work in the positions of head and chief accountant, regardless of the presence of family ties. And this is all regardless of whether there is subordination or control between them.

Other benefits of running a family business include:

No time wasted building relationships with colleagues;

A guarantee of mutual assistance, as well as assistance and understanding;

Rapid management decision making. This advantage is important in the conditions of working with market relations. Indeed, in this industry, situations sometimes change dramatically.

Certain hopes are placed on the growing offspring.

Traditionally, a family business is usually carried out in the form of a joint-stock company, as well as a limited liability company. This is due to the fact that Western practice has given the basis and conviction that in any cataclysm, this form of doing business will remain inviolable. In addition, in the event of any crisis situations in the country, such a business has more opportunities for survival, because family ties are characterized not only by common goals, but also by obtaining common benefits.

One of the most unsuccessful forms of family business is registration as an individual entrepreneur. The fact is that according to the Civil Code of the Russian Federation (Article 24), an individual entrepreneur bears personal property liability. If the state imposes a penalty for any violations, then, first of all, it will be calculated based on the property of the entrepreneur. That is why JSC and LLC is the most optimal form of family business, because the participants in these companies do not bear any property liability for obligations arising from the business.

Family business is a promising direction of doing business, because the traditions of the family can lead the business to very big heights.

Hello. In this article, we will talk about small business at home and give the most working and relevant home business ideas. And we want to ask you to supplement this list in the comments, in case we missed something.

In a difficult economic situation, everyone is looking for additional sources of income. In this article, we’ll take a look at today’s most relevant ways to make money from home by starting a home-based small business.

I would like to say a few words about the demand for such ideas. The crisis is a difficult time for any citizen of the country. Decreased purchasing power, layoffs, layoffs. Anyone can become a victim of the system, but in no case should you get upset and give up, because there is always a way out, you just need to try to change your life for the better!

For some, the idea of ​​​​a home business they see will become an additional source of income, for someone it will be their main place of work. The main thing is not to be afraid, act and choose for yourself what really suits you! Listen to yourself and act!

Home Business Benefits

I would like to mention the advantages of this kind of work. These include:

• Independence. You yourself plan your day, make a work schedule. You can always leave time for urgent matters.
• Saving time. You work for the result, there is no need to "serve" the required hours. You yourself are the blacksmith of your working day.
• No need to pay rent, allocate funds for employees' salaries or pay for transportation to work.
• Own independence. There is no need to coordinate your actions with anyone. You decide what to do and when.
• Great opportunities. Of course, a lot depends on you. With composure, high efficiency, you can count on high financial profits in the end.

Let's start looking at the possibilities.

Earn money or business on the Internet

Today, working on the Internet is a common thing. Although just 10 years ago, this seemed impossible to many. Working on the Internet surprises with its diversity. So, we present you the most relevant ideas for making money on the Internet:

Copywriting

Writing texts. You don't need much for this kind of work. Today it is absolutely not necessary to be a philologist to write. If you have a great desire, at least an average knowledge of the Russian language, then this job may suit you. Do not forget that today you can check yourself for mistakes using Word, special sites such as Gramota.ru and Spelling. All of them are free and do not require investments. You don't need any initial capital either, but enthusiasm is highly desirable. There are many exchanges where you can start working. There is no registration fee. Upon reaching a certain level of income, you can. Here .

Placing your own literary works in various article stores and online magazines

There is no initial investment required here, but writing skills will be required. Unfortunately, it is unlikely that you will be able to earn a lot on such resources without a well-known name. There are no licenses or restrictions here either. If you have the talent of a writer or a poet, this option will help you not only earn income, but also realize yourself!

Electronic libraries, where you can publish your work, can also be attributed to the same type of earnings. At the same time, the author receives a certain income from each view.

Creation, promotion and filling of sites with the necessary content

In this case, special skills are required. So, to create a website, you need knowledge of programming and design, or skills in using specific platforms. To promote, you need at least a basic understanding of what seo-optimization is, what it is for and how to use it to promote the site. But almost everyone can publish content. Here you only need to be able to work with the site through the admin panel. I must say that such work is especially relevant today, because the number of users is constantly growing, which means you can make money on sites.

Creating your own information site or blog and promoting them

This process is more time-consuming than working with someone else's site. Here it is necessary either to have the appropriate knowledge yourself, or to involve content managers, programmers, designers, seo-optimizers in the work. If you do all this yourself, then the initial investment will be small, all of them will go to the promotion of the site, its advertising. At the same time, you need to understand that it is unlikely that you will be able to get big profits right away. But if you work with professionals, you will have to spend a lot of money on creating and promoting the site. You can't get by with 20,000 here. You will first have to save up a certain amount, and only then start creating a site. Here is a selection of articles on.

Content manager, moderator

Such work today can be found in groups of social networks, in various forums. Initial investments are not required, but without an appropriate portfolio, you are unlikely to be hired for such a job. In the first case, you need to be able to select content suitable for a specific target audience, and in the second case, you need to be restrained and have certain knowledge. The moderator usually takes care of discipline (removing spam, preventing swearing, editing messages, etc.) and can also answer questions from visitors. Naturally, no licenses or permits are needed to carry out such activities.

Opening your own online store

Approximate investments: from 70 thousand rubles.

Here we are talking more about creating one-page sites. Those are the best to start with. What will you need? Actually a website with a catalog of goods, suppliers of goods (these can be both Russian manufacturers and suppliers from China, for example), a well-established delivery system. The latter will not be necessary if the work is carried out in a certain territory or there are not so many orders and you yourself will send the necessary goods. The initial capital will largely depend on the area in which you will work. But you will definitely need 70-100 thousand. For many niches, this amount can be several times higher. Here is a selection of articles on .

Earnings on affiliate programs

Approximate investment: no investment.

Earning on youtube

infobusiness

Here we are talking about various kinds of video courses. Moreover, they are in demand in very different areas. Who can record such videos? Anyone who has knowledge and skills in a particular area. Here success will depend on the presentation of material and the promotion of your own videos. You can do this both simply through YouTube and through the site (a free promo video will attract potential customers and they will want to buy a video course). Initial capital will be needed to purchase consumables and promote websites. Who can make videos like this? It can be an experienced lawyer, an accountant, or just a woman who loves to cook, sew, make crafts, who knows how to take care of herself. In a word, everyone can be realized here. This type of business is very relevant, but at the same time not easy, as you will have to face high competition.

Also read articles:

Professional Services

We are talking about services that require knowledge in a particular industry and experience in it. So, here are the most relevant ones:

Locksmith, plumber, electrician, turner

We combined these specialties into one group due to the similar specifics of the work. What will you need? Knowledge in a particular area, work experience, tools necessary for the implementation of work. If there are no tools, then they will have to be bought. On average, this will have to spend from 10 to 30 thousand rubles. Similar services can be provided to neighbors, relatives, friends. If there are not enough customers, then you can advertise on the Internet, post ads on nearby houses. Another option is to provide one-time services to companies (for example, those involved in repairs). These types of work are always relevant, because people constantly break something, they make repairs. This ensures a high demand for the service.

Tutoring

Approximate investment: no investment.

To work as a tutor requires special knowledge. Today they are in demand among schoolchildren, students and adults. Their main task is to improve their own skills. It is important to be well versed in the subject being taught in order to pass on your knowledge to others. At the same time, you can not only teach yourself, but also assemble a team of tutors and be their intermediary. Today there are many opportunities. It is not necessary to invite students home. Courses can be conducted via video communication, for example. This method is currently in high demand.

Performing work for students

Approximate investment: no investment.

This type of work has always been in demand. To provide such services, you will need a fairly deep knowledge of individual disciplines. Higher education is also necessary, especially if you work through an agency (they always collect data of this kind). You can carry out similar activities through special sites, freelance exchanges. Although, of course, it is more profitable to work directly with students. If one person likes your work, then he will certainly advise you as an excellent specialist to his classmates and friends. You don't need any capital investment. To reduce your risks, you should ask for an advance payment or payment in installments for the work done.

Music lessons

Approximate investment: no investment.

Such work is not suitable for everyone, because professional skills will be required. There can be several formats here at once - singing lessons, lessons on playing certain instruments. Today, the most popular instruments are the guitar, piano and violin. For work, special education is required (a music school, at least a conservatory is ideal) and talent. If you play something well, then you probably already have this instrument. This means that no costs will be required. But it will be necessary to make lessons for your students. These activities can be done at home. You can earn from 500 to several thousand rubles per hour, depending on your skills, education and customer confidence.

Translation services

Approximate investment: no investment.

Here you can not do without knowledge of the language. At the same time, their level will vary depending on the complexity of the source texts. Here you need to be not only literate. Knowledge of special terminology in specific professional areas is welcome. What can be translated? These are articles in specialized magazines, and news for websites, and documentation. Such work does not require initial investment, except for deep knowledge of the language. The cost of remuneration largely depends on the rarity of the language, its exoticism. So, for the translation of 1.5–2 thousand characters (about a page), you can get about 500–1,000 rubles, sometimes more.

Designer

Approximate investment: no investment.

This is a rather specific and very creative profession. In addition to knowledge and skills, you will need a natural sense of style, artistic taste and the ability to draw. Experience in various graphic editors is also welcome. There are many opportunities in this profession. What can be drawn? Advertising brochures, banners, various posters, business cards, logos. When working with various ateliers and shops, you can create sketches of clothes, shoes, accessories. You can also do simple photo processing, but here you need to be good at graphic editors. The chance of getting a good and well-paid job is greatly increased if you have a detailed resume and portfolio with completed work. This will allow a potential customer to assess the level of skill.

Photographer

Approximate investment: no investment.

To work, you will need a professional device, different lenses, knowledge of photography, skills in working with graphic editors in order to process the resulting images. Here you can go in several ways. Conduct photo shoots, exhibit photos of nature, animals, cities and other things on special photo stocks. One photo session costs about 1000-2000 thousand rubles, or even more if the photographer is famous. If you work with a bank of photos, then you won’t be able to earn a lot right away. There, the price for a photo increases with time. So, for the first photos you will receive about 60–80 rubles, and after 100 images sold, the cost can reach 150 rubles.

Typesetter

To work, you will need skills to work with either publishing packages (if you are working with a printed edition), such as QuarkXpress or Adobe InDesign. If the layout is carried out on the Internet, then you need to be able to work with CMS. To find clients, it is worth acquiring a portfolio, this will increase the chances of getting high-paying orders. This work is mechanical, no creative skills are required. What matters is accuracy and perseverance. Typesetters are required in various media. The average cost per article on the Internet is 200 rubles. If you have experience in this area, you can make up about 20 articles per day.

Editor

Approximate investment: no investment

This profession is similar to copywriting, but requires deep knowledge of the language, ideally - a philological education. MSWord skills are also required. Today, a professional editor can receive about 30–70 rubles per 1,000 characters. But here you need a good portfolio, resume and proof of education, but you don’t need to get any licenses. You can work with your favorite topics. If these are highly specialized articles, then additional knowledge or experience may be required (construction, for example). It is better to work in one direction, improving your skills over time.

Online consultation

Approximate investment: required, depending on knowledge, skills and capabilities.

What can people be advised about? The most popular niches are: legal, accounting and medical. You will need professional knowledge, education, theoretical and practical skills. The initial costs include the promotion of your own website, blog, page. A consultation can cost from 300 to 3-4 thousand rubles. It is very important to establish yourself in front of potential customers. This also includes working as a personal nutritionist or fitness instructor. In the latter case, you can also conduct classes via video communication.

Outsourcing

It is no coincidence that we singled out outsourcing into a separate group. Today it is beneficial to many companies. They do not have to hire employees for a specific position and pay insurance premiums for it. Only the services provided are paid for. And the entrepreneur himself pays taxes and insurance premiums for himself. At the same time, he can work with several companies at the same time, which significantly increases his income. Separately, we dwell on the most popular forms of outsourcing:

Accounting

Approximate investment: no investment.

This form of outsourcing ranks first in popularity. In this case, the responsibility lies with the customer. To work in this area requires the education of an accountant, knowledge of the latest changes in legislation. It is very important to keep abreast of events in order to do your job correctly. No initial costs are required. It will be important to have skills in working with professional programs, such as 1C Accounting. Today, there are the following options for interacting with customers:

• preparation of reports for the enterprise;
• accounting of the organization;
• full service (it is the most expensive and energy-intensive).

Legal

This type of outsourcing is also very popular. You will need a higher legal education, work experience, knowledge of the law. Organizations can be consulted by phone, on the Internet or in person. In the beginning, you will have to spend money on promoting your own name. The amount here will depend on how effective the promotion tools will be. About 20 thousand for the first time will be enough. You can not only answer questions and help resolve difficult situations, but also draw up legally competent documents. This can include statements of claim in court, lease agreements, purchase and sale agreements and many others. Such services are very relevant today.

Operator or call center

Approximate investment: no investment.

Such services are not as often needed as the previous 2. Find your own clients. You can call cleaning companies or those that are engaged in transportation. Your job will be to take orders, complaints, consulting on emerging issues. At the initial stage, you will have to devote a lot of time to studying the specifics of the industry. Professional skills are not required, as well as education. The ability to speak, pleasant speech and voice is welcome.

Services provided at clients' homes

This group requires detailed consideration. The presented services differ in that they are provided at the clients' homes. So, here are the most interesting and popular today:

Nanny

Approximate investment: no investment.

This kind of work is more suitable for women. The undoubted advantage will be the presence of:

• pedagogical or psychological education;
• their children;
• work experience;
• Opportunities to work evenings or weekends.

No licenses or permits are required. But getting recommendations from past employers will be useful. For an hour of such work, you can earn about 150-200 rubles. If you have additional skills and a high level of professionalism, you can get many times more.

Personal Santa Claus

Approximate investments: from 50 thousand rubles.

This name is conditional. The point is to have an interesting leisure time, not only for children, but sometimes for adults as well. You can also include hosts for events here. Professional knowledge is not required, but artistry, the ability to speak, present yourself are key success factors. Initial costs will include the purchase of the necessary paraphernalia and the promotion of their own services. Capital in the amount of 100 thousand will be quite enough, you can get by with smaller investments.

We must not forget about the planning of work - it will be necessary to keep a diary. If you yourself do not want to work, then you can find your own mini-group that will spend the holidays. In this case, the props will have to spend a little more. If you do not have creative skills, then you will have to spend money on writing a script. A good program is not cheap (at least 3-4 thousand rubles). Large-scale work will require the purchase of sound equipment and a vehicle in which it will need to be transported. In this case, the costs will seriously increase (about 300-450 thousand rubles). There is no need for an office. All negotiations can be conducted on neutral territory, on the Internet or by phone. Be sure to pay attention to quality, satisfied customers can become regular users of your services!

cleaning

Approximate investment: no investment.

This includes cleaning not only the house, but also the surrounding areas (for example, washing the exterior windows of a high-rise building). You can start working on your own. It is important to determine the possibilities and conduct targeted advertising. Work with a specific contingent, do quality work, and then customers themselves will show interest in you. Additional knowledge and skills are not needed, only diligence and attention to detail. For the simplest work, you will need consumables and household chemicals. These costs will amount to about 5 thousand rubles. In the future, you can acquire additional tools (a vacuum cleaner, for example) to increase the range of services provided. Today, people often use the services of cleaning companies, because they do not have time to do the cleaning themselves because of the workload. Such cleaners are also in demand in large organizations.

Services provided at home

Here we have included services that can be provided without leaving home.

Services for animals

Approximate investments: from 20 thousand rubles.

This niche is very wide. This includes beauty salons, short-term shelters and tailoring of designer clothes for cats and dogs. Some will require professional skills (experience in beauty salons or tailoring). You will also need funds to equip your workplace, purchase materials. Capital here will be needed in the order of several tens of thousands. Additional costs may include advertising costs. Initially, you can get by with posting ads on nearby houses.

Atelier for repair or tailoring

You can consider this business as a home business and provide services at home. It is enough to have knowledge, experience and the necessary equipment. You can do business only in your area by posting ads at the entrances about your services with your phone number. You can directly come to the clients of your house and neighboring houses on your own to the entrance and pick up clothes for repairs and also return them back.

Soon all the inhabitants of the area will know about you and contact you constantly. Thus, you will receive a large flow of orders.

Cooking courses

Approximate investments: from 10 thousand rubles.

Beauty saloon

Approximate investments: from 10 thousand rubles.

Today, this type of business is gaining more and more popularity. This includes manicure, pedicure, hairdressing, tattooing, eyelash extensions, training courses. For any of them, you must have professional skills (passing training courses), experience will also be needed to attract customers. You will also need special equipment. So, for a manicure you will need a special lamp, files, varnishes, gel polishes, tips.

The hairdresser will need to spend a little more on the purchase of appliances. This is a hair dryer, curling iron, scissors, combs, hairpins, varnishes, paints.

A permanent make-up (tattoo) master will also need special equipment: a tattoo machine, a permanent tattoo handpiece, pigments, various needles and equipment for sterilizing instruments.

A manicure master can cost 10-15 thousand rubles, and a hairdresser and a tattoo artist will need about 20-30 thousand rubles.

Going to a beauty salon is expensive, so more and more brides, on the eve of the wedding, turn to private makeup artists and stylists who have a good portfolio. How to attract clients? The most common way is through social networks. There, professionals create their own page, fill the album with their work. In addition, it is very convenient to communicate with potential clients and always keep them up to date with your work schedule.

Let's stop separately shugaring at home, as it today has a special popularity among ladies. Another name for this procedure is sugar hair removal. For such work, you will need to purchase a special couch, skin care products, professional spatulas, napkins, and more. It is important to have experience in this business area. You can promote yourself using social networks. The first customers can be found among acquaintances. The average initial cost is about 20-25 thousand rubles.

Training courses. Having a decent experience in the field of beauty, you can safely offer training services for young professionals. This is a higher level of income. Of course, for this you will have to rent a room and prepare workplaces for students.

pigtails

Approximate investment: from 1000 rubles.

This business has almost no costs. All you need is special rubber bands, a comb and that's it. Of course, your skills are required. Be sure to study the news, learn to weave more and more new types of braids. To do this, you can study video courses on the Internet and other materials. Pay great attention to the originality and quality of the braids. The first clients can be found from the immediate environment, and then the reputation itself will work for you. Initial costs will amount to no more than a few thousand rubles, which will pay off in the first month of work.

Printing photobooks

Approximate investments: from 100 thousand rubles.

For work, you do not need skills or special knowledge, but you will have to pay an impressive amount for the purchase of equipment. The list of services provided can include:

• layout making;
• the actual print;
• cutting and assembling books.

Part of the work can be done manually or make the production fully automated. For work you will need:

• special machine for the production of covers;
• creasing;
• rounder;
• cutter;
• a special assembly table and some other fixtures.

The total costs will be about 100-150 thousand rubles. They will not pay off immediately, which must be considered when choosing such a job.

Clothes for rent

Approximate investments: from 10 thousand rubles.

This is a rather specific type of business, in our country it is not yet as developed as in the West. If your wardrobe is full of things, then you can really make money on it! Plus, you don't have to spend money on anything. True, it is unlikely that it will be possible to earn a lot on this, but it is ideal as an additional income.

Household

Growing various vegetables and fruits

Approximate investment: from 500 rubles.

This type of work is seasonal. It can be used as an additional form of income. It is especially suitable for cottage lovers. Many pensioners are engaged in such fishing. The competitive advantage will be that you grow food without the use of various nitrates. The main costs will be for the purchase of seeds and the arrangement of the site. In addition, you will need equipment for caring for plants (shovels, choppers, rakes, watering cans, etc.). If you plan to sell products to stores, then you will need to register your enterprise and contact Rospotrebnadzor to obtain the necessary documentation (declarations, certificates, manuals, and others). This also includes the cultivation of flowers. If you have an impressive cultivation scale, then you will need special equipment (tractors, combiners), which is not cheap. It is better to start with amateur cultivation, and only then, having received a client base, expand your production.

Homemade jams and pickles

Approximate investment: from 6000 rubles.

At the same time, it is better to use your own products. This will significantly increase the profitability of production and income. It is most profitable to sell such products in winter. You can start cooking in your own kitchen. For work, you will need products and consumables (jars, lids), as well as a seaming machine. On average, you will need about 6 thousand rubles to roll 60 cans, but much will also depend on their contents. When expanding the scale of production, it will be necessary to acquire a separate workshop.

animal husbandry

Approximate investments: from 50 thousand rubles.

You will need a sufficient area for breeding animals. It is best to do this outside the city. It is important to understand that such a business is very difficult. You will need a lot of strength, diligence, knowledge. In addition, you will immediately need to stock up on funds for buying food, paying for veterinary services and other things. If you breed cats and dogs, you will have to pay a tidy sum for participation in exhibitions. Buying young animals will also require quite serious investments. We will not talk about a specific amount, because it all depends on what kind of animals you want to breed. Let's take a closer look at some of the varieties.

Fishing. Here, in addition to buying food, you will have to spend money on renting a reservoir. It is important to understand that this type of business is quite complex. This is largely due to the fact that fish is a perishable product, so it must be sold immediately.

Rabbit breeding. Here, special attention should be paid to the construction of cages and sheds. You will need various drinkers, feeders, places to store food. For official work, registration of a peasant farm will be required. You can enlist the support of the state, which will partially cover the initial costs.

Fish food production

Approximate investments: from 10 thousand rubles.

This type of business is considered very profitable for a reason. You will not need to keep the fish. You just need to find a reservoir with live food. Tubifex, cyclops and other types of fish can come up here. You will have to buy a freezer to store finished products so that they are good for as long as possible. You can find recipes on the Internet, although this will also have to devote a lot of time. It is best to engage in the production of food for aquarium fish. People trust direct manufacturers more than industrial ones.

Own confectionery at home

Approximate investments: from 15 thousand rubles.

It will not work legally at home, but you can try to trade from under the floor. This type of business is very profitable. It is only important to find your customers. At the same time, you can choose what exactly you will cook. To begin with, it is better to stop at a small assortment and cook to order. Then, having developed a portfolio, you can start making custom wedding cakes, cakes for birthdays and children's parties. In addition, during the New Year holidays and on the eve of February 14 and March 8, confectionery gift sets (macaroons, muffins, cupcakes, muales, etc.) are very popular. For comfortable work, you will need: a mixer, a blender, a deep fryer, special molds, confectionery syringes. Everything else is probably already in your kitchen (bowls, knives, etc.). In general, you will have to spend about 15-20 thousand on equipment. Perhaps you already have everything you need.

Needlework

Accessories and furniture for pets

Approximate investments: from 10 thousand rubles.

When it comes to cats, they usually buy special furniture and toys for them, and clothes for walking are also purchased for dogs. If you are sewing, then you will need a sewing machine, materials, threads, buttons and other accessories, such as zippers, stickers, inserts, ruffles.

If you have chosen to make furniture for yourself, then you will need fabric, foam rubber, plywood, possibly boards, a special construction stapler, and a jigsaw. You may need sticks, ropes.

You can get ideas for both classes on the Internet, and take sketches from there. In addition, you can additionally produce collars, elastic bands and other accessories for animals. Do not forget that animals are very fond of various toys.

The first copies are best made as exhibition materials. They will help you advertise the services you provide. It is best to create your own group on a social network and inform potential buyers about new products in it. Later, you will make according to individual orders, taking measurements.

Handmade

Approximate investments: from 5 thousand rubles.

This direction includes a huge number of opportunities. This includes the creation of postcards, decorations, candles, flower arrangements, artistic modeling, the manufacture of wedding accessories, decorating covers for documents, handmade postcards. We will focus on the most popular types of handmade today:

Handmade soap. Such a business is considered highly profitable and pays off quickly. In Russia, such soap is often given to relatives and friends for various holidays. Therefore, when choosing a gift, special attention is paid to appearance. The demand for homemade soap is only increasing every year. Don't think that this business is so easy. You will need to buy the necessary equipment. These are special molds, and essence for making soap, and various ingredients (aromatic oils, dyes, breathers), decor elements (this includes shells, sparkles, coffee beans and much more), beautiful packaging (bags, ribbons). All this can pay off in an average of 4-5 months.

Aromatic bath bombs. It is very important to study the production technology here. It is important to test bombs repeatedly before selling them to customers. Remember that this work requires patience and time. The ingredients for making can be different, here you need to study the recipes that can be found on the Internet. In general, the business is similar to making soap. The only difference will be only the target audience. Such bombs are most often bought for children. First, it is better to master one type of product, and then use several production recipes at once.

Jewelry made of polymer clay. This type of handmade is also popular today. Finding something interesting and unusual in stores is very difficult. In addition, real fashionistas always want to have something exclusive. What will you need? Fantasy to create unusual masterpieces and skillful hands. Here the ability to draw will be an additional plus. To work, you will need to purchase:

• special surfaces on which you will sculpt products;
• blades and knives of different sizes and thicknesses;
• sandpaper;
• knitting needles and needles;
• glue;
• extruder (using it to extrude polymer clay) and nozzles for it.

Today, many different accessories can be made from polymer clay. These are pendants, beads, rings, earrings, key chains, even photo frames and figurines.

In addition to polymer clay, you will need various decorative elements and bases (for clasps and brooches, for example).

Wedding accessories. On the eve of the wedding, all brides are looking for where to buy original wedding accessories. Of course, all this today can be found in the store. But more popular are accessories made to order, in the color of the wedding day. It can be wine glasses, bottles, locks, suitcases, boxes for rings, bonbonnieres, etc. How to implement? You can exhibit your products in wedding salons, online stores, wedding exhibitions. In addition, you can negotiate with several wedding designers, they already have a reputation and they will bring clients to you. The most popular is the sale of wedding goods through social networks. For work, you will have to purchase all kinds of materials for decoration: wine glasses, decorative material, glue, colored cardboard, ribbons, etc.

Candle Making

Approximate investment: from 7000 rubles.

This is not an easy, but quite profitable business. You should immediately think about the details of the job. It is better to work in the garage, there will be just enough space for installing a special machine and storing finished products. The room must have ventilation and an exhaust hood so that the temperature is low, otherwise the candles may melt. Be sure to take care that the room is clean, especially if your candles will be used to decorate cakes and pastries. The average cost will be about 7-10 thousand rubles. This amount includes the cost of consumables for the first batch. Don't forget to include special forms in your expenses. You don't need assistants to work. You can also do this activity in your free time. You will receive the maximum profit during the general holidays. This must be taken into account when purchasing raw materials.

Sweet bouquets

Approximate investments: from 10 thousand rubles.

We are talking about bouquets made from sweets. The presence of education here is not at all necessary, but talent will be necessary. You will make all bouquets by hand, so you must have a sense of style, understand the compatibility of colors and their shades. All work must be beautiful and elegant. You can come up with compositions yourself or draw inspiration from the Internet, especially since today there are plenty of master classes on this topic. For work, you do not need large investments, on the contrary. You will need:

• paper;
• the cloth;
• tapes;
• adhesive tape;
• wire;
• sticks;
• glue;
• various decorations;
• baskets;
• candies.

These costs will cost several thousand rubles.

Do-it-yourself bean bags (bubbles)

Approximate investment: from 2000 rubles.

So called soft chairs. These interior items are very popular today. They are used not only at home, but also in offices. The cost of one such chair is about 6 thousand rubles, the cost of its production is about 1 thousand rubles. Profitability is 500%! You can make them yourself right at home. And sell online. For work, you will need materials, scissors, a sewing machine, threads, needles and some other accessories for decorating.

Organization of joint purchases

We singled out this type of business in a separate group for a reason. Such work will require organizational skills. Profit is based on the receipt of the organization fee. The essence of such a business is the purchase of goods at wholesale prices and its subsequent transfer to end consumers. At the same time, products are purchased much cheaper than in conventional stores.

To work, you will need to register on a special website and become an organizer of joint purchases. Next, you should decide on the field of activity, find a supplier and start looking for buyers.

Organizational fees are usually about 15% of the order amount. At the same time, you need to understand that transport costs for delivery and collection to the owner of the resource will have to be deducted from this amount. In the end, you will receive about 10%.

No special skills are required here, but the desire to work and activity will be necessary. Such work today is preferred by mothers on maternity leave. There are no expenses here, but the income is about 20-25 thousand rubles. Although, everything is individual and depends on your enthusiasm. This type of income can be additional income or basic, it all depends on your desire and ability to attract a client!

Conclusion

In conclusion, I would like to ask you to supplement the list with your ideas, if any! Write your ideas in the comments, and I will add them to the article. Thus, we will collect the largest and most relevant selection of ideas about business at home.

You can also search for ideas in sections and articles:

Good day! Today we will talk about family business and options for business ideas for the whole family.

Before writing an article, I went to look at the TOP articles for this request, my surprise simply knew no bounds. On the topic of the family business, the search returned excellent articles with normal sites, or simply worthless sites did not touch on the topic of the family business, or the search engines began to correct themselves.

In general, everything is fine, and if my article does not get into the TOP of the results, I am completely calm, because about You can read on other equally interesting sites.

To begin with, it is worth defining what a family business is:

What is a family business

Here I did not even look at the official wording about the family business, so that it would not affect my opinion and so that I could describe it in my own words.

A family business is a type of business in which the family itself, or people related by family ties, is involved. This is perhaps the simplest formulation of this type of business.

There are several options for a family business, let's look at them:

Family business options

I would divide the family business into three categories:

• Legacy business. This type of business passes from father to son by inheritance. This category rarely applies to small businesses. Over the course of generations, the development of such a family business usually reaches a large, very rarely medium-sized business, and a family business is a hereditary small business, this is generally nonsense and it is so rare that it is not even worth talking about. As you can see, my site for beginners will not consider this type of family business for objective reasons;
• Joint family business. This type of business includes all family members in the process of running their own business with a division of responsibilities for each family member. For example: a pizzeria, one prepares pizza, the second bakes it, the third delivers pizza on request, the fourth accepts applications as a dispatcher, the fifth promotes and promotes this business, the sixth keeps accounts and submits all reports and documentation;
• Business for the whole family. This type of business does not include any distinctions, all family members do the same work, for example, they make homemade dumplings, etc.